VTNE Plan

VTNE practice question: Surgical Nursing

Surgical NursingDifficulty 3/5

While opening a pack, the circulating technician's sleeve passes directly over the open sterile field. What is the consequence?

  1. AThe field remains sterile because no direct contact with the drape occurred
  2. BThe field is contaminated and the affected items must be replaced
  3. CThe field is usable if the area passed over is covered with a sterile towel
  4. DThe field remains sterile provided the sleeve was clean and freshly laundered
Show answer and rationale

Correct: B. Passing non-sterile material over an open sterile field contaminates it, regardless of contact. The affected items are replaced rather than covered.

  • A — Contamination does not require contact when non-sterile material passes over the field.
  • C — Covering contamination does not restore sterility.
  • D — Laundered clothing is clean, not sterile.

Concept being tested

20 scored items. Preparing the surgical environment, instruments and patient; functioning as sterile and circulating technician; instrument cleaning and sterilisation by the appropriate method; and maintaining aseptic conditions throughout the procedure. — 13% of the exam. Study guide for Surgical Nursing.

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Primary references

  1. VTNE Candidate Information Handbook — American Association of Veterinary State Boards (AAVSB) · primary · retrieved 2026-09-22, verified 2026-09-22
Last reviewed: 2026-10-07Reviewed by: Emily Watson, CVT, VTS (ECC), Veterinary nursing educator & emergency care reviewHow we verify facts